
Oncoplastic Surgery in Breast Cancer Treatment
Oncoplastic surgery in the treatment of breast cancer is a surgical technique used to remove the tumor and preserve the aesthetic appearance. This method allows patients to receive both effective cancer treatment and preserve their physical appearance. Oncoplastic surgery offers a more holistic approach by combining cancer surgery and plastic surgery.
What is Oncoplastic Breast Cancer Surgery?
Oncoplastic breast cancer surgery is a method that combines tumor removal operations with aesthetic surgery techniques in the treatment of breast cancer. This surgical intervention aims to preserve breast tissue while also improving aesthetic results. Oncoplastic surgery allows patients to have a better quality of life after cancer treatment and also contributes to their psychological well-being.
What is the Purpose of Oncoplastic Breast Surgery?
The main purpose of oncoplastic breast surgery is to provide an aesthetic appearance by preserving the breast tissue as much as possible during breast cancer treatment. This surgical approach aims to completely remove the cancerous tissue while preserving the breast form and symmetry. In this way, patients have a more natural appearance after treatment and feel stronger psychologically.
How is Oncoplastic Breast Cancer Surgery Performed?
Oncoplastic breast cancer surgery can be performed with different techniques depending on the location and size of the tumor. In this surgical procedure, the cancerous tissue is first removed. Then, the remaining breast tissue is reshaped to give it an aesthetic appearance. If necessary, corrections can be made to provide symmetry in the other breast. Oncoplastic surgery is planned and performed specifically for each patient's individual needs.
What are the advantages of oncoplastic breast surgery?
Oncoplastic breast surgery is an approach that offers significant advantages in the treatment of breast cancer. The main advantages offered by this surgical method are:
- Natural and Symmetrical Appearance: Oncoplastic surgery allows patients to have a more natural and symmetrical appearance by reshaping the breast tissue after tumor removal.
- Comprehensive Shaping: When necessary, aesthetic balance can be achieved by applying correction procedures on both breasts.
- Increased Morale and Motivation: Aesthetically successful results ensure that patients feel better after treatment and their moral motivation increases.
- Self-Confidence: Maintaining appearance increases patients' self-confidence and helps them adapt to social life more quickly.
- Complete Tumor Removal: Oncoplastic surgery aims to completely remove cancerous tissue and achieve clear surgical margins, which reduces the risk of disease recurrence.
- Need for Radiotherapy: When necessary, it is combined with radiotherapy to minimize the possibility of cancer recurrence.
- Multidisciplinary Approach: Oncoplastic surgery combines both oncological and aesthetic surgery techniques, thus a holistic approach is adopted in the treatment process of patients.
- Function and Appearance Protection: Planning is done by taking into account both functional and aesthetic results.
- Quality of Life: Good aesthetic results increase the quality of life of patients and increase their satisfaction with the treatment process.
- Long-Term Satisfaction: Aesthetically successful results ensure long-term patient satisfaction and reduce the likelihood of needing re-surgical intervention.
Oncoplastic breast surgery supports both the physical and psychological well-being of patients by simultaneously meeting the aesthetic and oncological needs in breast cancer treatment. This holistic approach has an important place in modern breast cancer treatment.
Who Can Perform Oncoplastic Breast Surgery?
Oncoplastic breast surgery can be performed by surgeons who specialize in both oncologic surgery and plastic surgery. Such surgeons must be experienced in cancer treatment as well as expert in aesthetic surgery techniques. Teamwork is critical to the success of this surgery; therefore, a multidisciplinary approach is adopted.
What Techniques Are Used in Oncoplastic Breast Surgery?
Various techniques can be used in oncoplastic breast surgery:
- Breast Reduction Techniques: In patients with large breasts, breast reduction surgery may be performed while the tumor is being removed.
- Breast Augmentation Techniques: In patients with small breasts, breast augmentation can be performed using breast implants after the tumor is removed.
- Flap Surgery: In cases where a portion of breast tissue is removed, the breast can be reshaped with tissue taken from another part of the body.
How Many Days Does the Hospital Stay After Oncoplastic Breast Cancer Surgery?
The length of hospital stay after oncoplastic breast cancer surgery varies depending on the extent of the surgical procedure and the patient's general health. Patients usually stay in the hospital for 1 to 3 days after surgery. During this time, the recovery process of the patients is closely monitored and necessary care is provided.
What is the Process After Oncoplastic Breast Cancer Surgery?
The recovery process after oncoplastic breast cancer surgery may vary depending on the patient's general health and the extent of the surgery. After surgery, patients can usually return to their normal daily activities within a few weeks. However, the full recovery process can take several months. During this time, regular doctor check-ups are performed and patients are advised on physical activities. It is also important for patients to receive psychological support in the post-operative period.